IAFF

Greener Solutions 2025: Safer Chemicals for Long Term Fire Retardants

Link to Final Report

Link to Final Presentation

Long-term flame retardants (LTFRs) are a critical tool for slowing the spread of wildfires, but the chemicals currently used—primarily ammonium phosphate—can wash into nearby waterways, contributing to eutrophication and harming aquatic ecosystems. Additional formulation components, including synthetic dyes and trace metals, raise further environmental and occupational health concerns. This project...

Greener Solutions 2023: Safer Alternatives to Flame Retardants in Firefighter Stationwear

In partnership with the International Association of Firefighters, this team examined safer alternatives to halogenated flame retardants used in firefighter stationwear.

Final Presentation

Final Report

Greener Solutions 2022: PFAS-free Fire Fighting Turnout Gear

Students were challenged to identify safer alternatives to the PTFE laminate moisture barrier currently approved by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1971 Standards, which certify firefighter turnout gear. The student team was partnered with the International Association of Firefighters (IAFF), a labor union made up of firefighters and scientists, representing firefighters and paramedics in the United States and Canada.

Final Report and...